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neargye 2019-10-03 19:40:42 +05:00
parent 1f61e72c26
commit cd73e2b974
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@ -35,8 +35,14 @@ Header-only C++17 library provides static reflection for enums, work with any en
* `is_unscoped_enum` checks whether type is an [Unscoped enumeration](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/enum#Unscoped_enumeration).
* `is_scoped_enum` checks whether type is an [Scoped enumeration](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/enum#Scoped_enumerations).
* `underlying_type` improved UB-free "SFINAE-friendly" [std::underlying_type](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/types/underlying_type).
* `using namespace magic_enum::ostream_operators;` ostream operators for enums.
* `using namespace magic_enum::bitwise_operators;` bitwise operators for enums.
* `ostream_operators` ostream operators for enums.
* `bitwise_operators` bitwise operators for enums.
## Documentation
* [Reference](doc/reference.md)
* [Limitations](doc/limitations.md)
* [Integration](#Integration)
## Features
@ -122,7 +128,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
// color_entries[0].second -> "RED"
```
* Stream operator for enum
* Ostream operator for enum
```cpp
using namespace magic_enum::ostream_operators; // out-of-the-box ostream operators for enums.
Color color = Color::BLUE;
@ -171,85 +177,6 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
// color_name -> "BLUE"
```
## Remarks
* `magic_enum::enum_cast(value)` returns `std::optional<E>`, using `has_value()` to check contains enum value and `value()` to get the enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_value(index)` no bounds checking is performed: the behavior is undefined if `index >= number of enum values`.
* `magic_enum::enum_values<E>()` returns `std::array<E, N>` with all enum value where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_name(value)` returns `std::string_view`. If enum value does not have name, returns empty string.
* `magic_enum::enum_name<value>()` is much lighter on the compile times and is not restricted to the enum_range limitation.
* `magic_enum::enum_names<E>()` returns `std::array<std::string_view, N>` with all string enum name where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_entries<E>()` returns `std::array<std::pair<E, std::string_view>, N>` with all std::pair (value enum, string enum name) where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* Enum value must be in range `[MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MIN, MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MAX]`. By default `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MIN = -128`, `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MAX = 128`.
If need another range for all enum types by default, redefine the macro `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MIN` and `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MAX`.
```cpp
#define MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MIN 0
#define MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE_MAX 256
#include <magic_enum.hpp>
```
If need another range for specific enum type, add specialization `enum_range` for necessary enum type.
```cpp
#include <magic_enum.hpp>
enum number { one = 100, two = 200, three = 300 };
namespace magic_enum {
template <>
struct enum_range<number> {
static constexpr int min = 100;
static constexpr int max = 300;
};
}
```
* `magic_enum` obtains the first defined value enums, and won't work if value are aliased.
```cpp
enum ShapeKind {
ConvexBegin = 0,
Box = 0, // Won't work.
Sphere = 1,
ConvexEnd = 2,
Donut = 2, // Won't work too.
Banana = 3,
COUNT = 4,
};
// magic_enum::enum_cast<ShapeKind>("Box") -> std::nullopt
// magic_enum::enum_name(ShapeKind::Box) -> "ConvexBegin"
```
Work around the issue:
```cpp
enum ShapeKind {
// Convex shapes, see ConvexBegin and ConvexEnd below.
Box = 0,
Sphere = 1,
// Non-convex shapes.
Donut = 2,
Banana = 3,
COUNT = Banana + 1,
// Non-reflected aliases.
ConvexBegin = Box,
ConvexEnd = Sphere + 1,
};
// magic_enum::enum_cast<ShapeKind>("Box") -> ShapeKind::Box
// magic_enum::enum_name(ShapeKind::Box) -> "Box"
// Non-reflected aliases.
// magic_enum::enum_cast<ShapeKind>("ConvexBegin") -> std::nullopt
// magic_enum::enum_name(ShapeKind::ConvexBegin) -> "Box"
```
## Integration
You should add the required file [magic_enum.hpp](include/magic_enum.hpp).