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neargye 2019-04-08 14:58:30 +05:00
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@ -16,17 +16,17 @@
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## What is Magic Enum?
Header-only C++17 library provides Enum-to-String and String-to-Enum and other useful, functions work with any enum type without any macro or boilerplate code.
* `yae::enum_cast` obtains enum value from string or integer.
* `yae::enum_value` obtains indexed access to enum value.
* `yae::enum_values` obtains enum value sequence.
* `yae::enum_count` obtains number of enum values.
* `yae::enum_name` obtains string name from enum value.
* `yae::enum_names` obtains string enum name sequence.
Header-only C++17 library provides static reflection on enums, work with any enum type without any macro or boilerplate code.
* `enum_cast` obtains enum value from string or integer.
* `enum_value` returns enum value at specified index.
* `enum_values` obtains enum value sequence.
* `enum_count` returns number of enum values.
* `enum_name` obtains string name from enum value.
* `enum_names` obtains string enum name sequence.
## Features
@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ Header-only C++17 library provides Enum-to-String and String-to-Enum and other u
* Header-only
* Dependency-free
* Compile-time
* Static reflection on enums
* Enum to string
* String to enum
* Work with any enum type
@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Enum value to string
```cpp
Color color = Color::RED;
auto color_name = yae::enum_name(color);
auto color_name = magic_enum::enum_name(color);
if (color_name.has_value()) {
// color_name.value() -> "RED"
}
@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Static storage enum variable to string
```cpp
constexpr Color color = Color::BLUE;
constexpr auto color_name = yae::enum_name(color);
constexpr auto color_name = magic_enum::enum_name(color);
if (color_name.has_value()) {
// color_name.value() -> "BLUE"
}
@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* String to enum value
```cpp
std::string color_name{"GREEN"};
auto color = yae::enum_cast<Color>(color_name);
auto color = magic_enum::enum_cast<Color>(color_name);
if (color.has_value()) {
// color.value() -> Color::GREEN
}
@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Static storage string to enum value
```cpp
constexpr auto color = yae::enum_cast<Color>("BLUE");
constexpr auto color = magic_enum::enum_cast<Color>("BLUE");
if (color.has_value()) {
// color.value() -> Color::BLUE
}
@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Integer to enum value
```cpp
int color_value = 2;
auto color = yae::enum_cast<Color>(color_value);
auto color = magic_enum::enum_cast<Color>(color_value);
if (colo.has_value()) {
// color.value() -> Color::RED
}
@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Static storage integer to enum value
```cpp
constexpr auto color = yae::enum_cast<Color>(4);
constexpr auto color = magic_enum::enum_cast<Color>(4);
if (color.has_value()) {
// color.value() -> Color::BLUE
}
@ -101,55 +102,67 @@ enum Color { RED = 2, BLUE = 4, GREEN = 8 };
* Indexed access to enum value
```cpp
int i = 1;
Color colo = yae::enum_value<Color>(i);
Color colo = magic_enum::enum_value<Color>(i);
// color -> Color::BLUE
```
* Compile-time indexed access.
```cpp
constexpr Color color = yae::enum_value<Color>(0);
constexpr Color color = magic_enum::enum_value<Color>(0);
// color -> Color::RED
```
* Enum value sequence
```cpp
constexpr auto colors = yae::enum_values<Color>();
constexpr auto colors = magic_enum::enum_values<Color>();
// colors -> {Color::RED, Color::BLUE, Color::GREEN}
```
* Number of enum elements
```cpp
constexpr std::size_t color_count = yae::enum_count<Color>();
constexpr std::size_t color_count = magic_enum::enum_count<Color>();
// color_count -> 3
```
* Enum names sequence
```cpp
constexpr auto color_names = yae::enum_names<Color>();
constexpr auto color_names = magic_enum::enum_names<Color>();
// color_names -> {"RED", "BLUE", "GREEN"}
```
* Stream operator for enum
```cpp
using namespace yae::ops; // out-of-the-box stream operator for enums.
using namespace magic_enum::ops; // out-of-the-box stream operator for enums.
Color color = Color::BLUE;
std::cout << color << std::endl; // "BLUE"
```
## Remarks
* `yae::enum_cast` returns `std::optional<E>`, using `has_value()` to check contains enum value and `value()` to get the enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_cast` returns `std::optional<E>`, using `has_value()` to check contains enum value and `value()` to get the enum value.
* `yae::enum_values` returns `std::array<E, N>` with all enum value where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_value` no bounds checking is performed: the behavior is undefined if `index >= number of enum values`.
* `yae::enum_name` returns `std::optional<std::string_view>`, using `has_value()` to check contains enum name and `value()` to get the enum name.
* `magic_enum::enum_values` returns `std::array<E, N>` with all enum value where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* `yae::enum_names` returns `std::array<std::string_view, N>` with all string enum name where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* `magic_enum::enum_name` returns `std::optional<std::string_view>`, using `has_value()` to check contains enum name and `value()` to get the enum name.
* Enum value must be in range `(-MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE, MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE)`. By default `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE = 256`. If you need a larger range, redefine the macro `MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE`.
* `magic_enum::enum_names` returns `std::array<std::string_view, N>` with all string enum name where `N = number of enum values`, sorted by enum value.
* Enum value must be in range `[-256, 256]`. If you need another range, add specialization enum_range for necessary enum type.
```cpp
#define MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE 1024 // Redefine MAGIC_ENUM_RANGE for larger range.
#include <magic_enum.hpp>
enum number { one = 100, two = 200, three = 300 };
namespace magic_enum {
template <>
struct enum_range<number> {
static constexpr int min = 100;
static constexpr int max = 300;
};
}
```
## Integration