JUCE/examples/Assets/ADSRComponent.h

/*
 ==============================================================================

 This file is part of the JUCE examples.
 Copyright (c) 2022 - Raw Material Software Limited

 The code included in this file is provided under the terms of the ISC license
 http://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/isc-license. Permission
 To use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or
 without fee is hereby granted provided that the above copyright notice and
 this permission notice appear in all copies.

 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, AND ALL WARRANTIES,
 WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 PURPOSE, ARE DISCLAIMED.

 ==============================================================================
*/

#pragma once

class ADSRComponent final : public Component
{
public:
    ADSRComponent()
        : envelope { *this }
    {
        for (Slider* slider : { &adsrAttack, &adsrDecay, &adsrSustain, &adsrRelease })
        {
            if (slider == &adsrSustain)
            {
                slider->textFromValueFunction = [slider] (double value)
                {
                    String text;

                    text << slider->getName();

                    const auto val = (int) jmap (value, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 100.0);
                    text << String::formatted (": %d%%", val);

                    return text;
                };
            }
            else
            {
                slider->textFromValueFunction = [slider] (double value)
                {
                    String text;

                    text << slider->getName();

                    text << ": " << ((value < 0.4f) ? String::formatted ("%dms", (int) std::round (value * 1000))
                                                    : String::formatted ("%0.2lf Sec", value));

                    return text;
                };

                slider->setSkewFactor (0.3);
            }

            slider->setRange (0, 1);
            slider->setTextBoxStyle (Slider::TextBoxBelow, true, 300, 25);
            slider->onValueChange = [this]
            {
                NullCheckedInvocation::invoke (onChange);
                repaint();
            };

            addAndMakeVisible (slider);
        }

        adsrAttack.setName ("Attack");
        adsrDecay.setName ("Decay");
        adsrSustain.setName ("Sustain");
        adsrRelease.setName ("Release");

        adsrAttack.setValue (0.1, dontSendNotification);
        adsrDecay.setValue (0.3, dontSendNotification);
        adsrSustain.setValue (0.3, dontSendNotification);
        adsrRelease.setValue (0.2, dontSendNotification);

        addAndMakeVisible (envelope);
    }

    std::function<void()> onChange;

    ADSR::Parameters getParameters() const
    {
        return
        {
            (float) adsrAttack.getValue(),
            (float) adsrDecay.getValue(),
            (float) adsrSustain.getValue(),
            (float) adsrRelease.getValue(),
        };
    }

    void resized() final
    {
        auto bounds = getLocalBounds();

        const auto knobWidth = bounds.getWidth() / 4;
        auto knobBounds = bounds.removeFromBottom (bounds.getHeight() / 2);
        {
            adsrAttack.setBounds (knobBounds.removeFromLeft (knobWidth));
            adsrDecay.setBounds (knobBounds.removeFromLeft (knobWidth));
            adsrSustain.setBounds (knobBounds.removeFromLeft (knobWidth));
            adsrRelease.setBounds (knobBounds.removeFromLeft (knobWidth));
        }

        envelope.setBounds (bounds);
    }

    Slider adsrAttack  { Slider::RotaryVerticalDrag, Slider::TextBoxBelow };
    Slider adsrDecay   { Slider::RotaryVerticalDrag, Slider::TextBoxBelow };
    Slider adsrSustain { Slider::RotaryVerticalDrag, Slider::TextBoxBelow };
    Slider adsrRelease { Slider::RotaryVerticalDrag, Slider::TextBoxBelow };

private:
    class Envelope final : public Component
    {
    public:
        Envelope (ADSRComponent& adsr) : parent { adsr } {}

        void paint (Graphics& g) final
        {
            const auto env = parent.getParameters();

            // sustain isn't a length but we use a fixed value here to give
            // sustain some visual width in the envelope
            constexpr auto sustainLength = 0.1;

            const auto adsrLength = env.attack
                                  + env.decay
                                  + sustainLength
                                  + env.release;

            auto bounds = getLocalBounds().toFloat();

            const auto attackWidth   = bounds.proportionOfWidth (env.attack    / adsrLength);
            const auto decayWidth    = bounds.proportionOfWidth (env.decay     / adsrLength);
            const auto sustainWidth  = bounds.proportionOfWidth (sustainLength / adsrLength);
            const auto releaseWidth  = bounds.proportionOfWidth (env.release   / adsrLength);
            const auto sustainHeight = bounds.proportionOfHeight (1 - env.sustain);

            const auto attackBounds  = bounds.removeFromLeft (attackWidth);
            const auto decayBounds   = bounds.removeFromLeft (decayWidth);
            const auto sustainBounds = bounds.removeFromLeft (sustainWidth);
            const auto releaseBounds = bounds.removeFromLeft (releaseWidth);

            g.setColour (Colours::black.withAlpha (0.1f));
            g.fillRect (bounds);

            const auto alpha = 0.4f;

            g.setColour (Colour (246, 98, 92).withAlpha (alpha));
            g.fillRect (attackBounds);

            g.setColour (Colour (242, 187, 60).withAlpha (alpha));
            g.fillRect (decayBounds);

            g.setColour (Colour (109, 234, 166).withAlpha (alpha));
            g.fillRect (sustainBounds);

            g.setColour (Colour (131, 61, 183).withAlpha (alpha));
            g.fillRect (releaseBounds);

            Path envelopePath;
            envelopePath.startNewSubPath (attackBounds.getBottomLeft());
            envelopePath.lineTo (decayBounds.getTopLeft());
            envelopePath.lineTo (sustainBounds.getX(), sustainHeight);
            envelopePath.lineTo (releaseBounds.getX(), sustainHeight);
            envelopePath.lineTo (releaseBounds.getBottomRight());

            const auto lineThickness = 4.0f;

            g.setColour (Colours::white);
            g.strokePath (envelopePath, PathStrokeType { lineThickness });
        }

    private:
        ADSRComponent& parent;
    };

    Envelope envelope;
};