mirror of
https://github.com/juce-framework/JUCE.git
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355 lines
14 KiB
C++
355 lines
14 KiB
C++
/*
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==============================================================================
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This file is part of the JUCE library.
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Copyright (c) 2022 - Raw Material Software Limited
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JUCE is an open source library subject to commercial or open-source
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licensing.
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The code included in this file is provided under the terms of the ISC license
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http://www.isc.org/downloads/software-support-policy/isc-license. Permission
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To use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or
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without fee is hereby granted provided that the above copyright notice and
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this permission notice appear in all copies.
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JUCE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, AND ALL WARRANTIES, WHETHER
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EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PURPOSE, ARE
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DISCLAIMED.
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==============================================================================
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*/
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#ifndef DOXYGEN
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namespace juce::universal_midi_packets
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{
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/** Represents a MIDI message that happened at a particular time.
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Unlike MidiMessage, BytestreamMidiView is non-owning.
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*/
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struct BytestreamMidiView
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{
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constexpr BytestreamMidiView (Span<const std::byte> bytesIn, double timestampIn)
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: bytes (bytesIn), timestamp (timestampIn) {}
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/** Creates a view over the provided message.
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Note that the argument is a pointer, not a reference, in order to avoid taking a reference
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to a temporary.
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*/
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explicit BytestreamMidiView (const MidiMessage* msg)
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: bytes (unalignedPointerCast<const std::byte*> (msg->getRawData()),
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static_cast<size_t> (msg->getRawDataSize())),
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timestamp (msg->getTimeStamp()) {}
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explicit BytestreamMidiView (const MidiMessageMetadata msg)
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: bytes (unalignedPointerCast<const std::byte*> (msg.data),
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static_cast<size_t> (msg.numBytes)),
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timestamp (msg.samplePosition) {}
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MidiMessage getMessage() const
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{
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return MidiMessage (bytes.data(), (int) bytes.size(), timestamp);
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}
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bool isSysEx() const
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{
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return ! bytes.empty() && bytes.front() == std::byte { 0xf0 };
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}
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Span<const std::byte> bytes;
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double timestamp = 0.0;
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};
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/**
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Functions to assist conversion of UMP messages to/from other formats,
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especially older 'bytestream' formatted MidiMessages.
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@tags{Audio}
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*/
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struct Conversion
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{
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/** Converts from a MIDI 1 bytestream to MIDI 1 on Universal MIDI Packets.
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`callback` is a function which accepts a single View argument.
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*/
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template <typename PacketCallbackFunction>
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static void toMidi1 (const BytestreamMidiView& m, PacketCallbackFunction&& callback)
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{
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const auto size = m.bytes.size();
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if (size <= 0)
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return;
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const auto* data = m.bytes.data();
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const auto firstByte = data[0];
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if (firstByte != std::byte { 0xf0 })
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{
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const auto mask = [size]() -> uint32_t
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{
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switch (size)
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{
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case 0: return 0xff000000;
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case 1: return 0xffff0000;
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case 2: return 0xffffff00;
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case 3: return 0xffffffff;
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}
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return 0x00000000;
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}();
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const auto extraByte = ((((firstByte & std::byte { 0xf0 }) == std::byte { 0xf0 }) ? std::byte { 0x1 } : std::byte { 0x2 }) << 0x4);
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const PacketX1 packet { mask & Utils::bytesToWord (extraByte, data[0], data[1], data[2]) };
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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const auto numSysExBytes = (ssize_t) (size - 2);
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const auto numMessages = SysEx7::getNumPacketsRequiredForDataSize ((uint32_t) numSysExBytes);
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auto* dataOffset = data + 1;
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if (numMessages <= 1)
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{
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const auto packet = Factory::makeSysExIn1Packet (0, (uint8_t) numSysExBytes, dataOffset);
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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constexpr ssize_t byteIncrement = 6;
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for (auto i = static_cast<ssize_t> (numSysExBytes); i > 0; i -= byteIncrement, dataOffset += byteIncrement)
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{
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const auto func = [&]
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{
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if (i == numSysExBytes)
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return Factory::makeSysExStart;
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if (i <= byteIncrement)
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return Factory::makeSysExEnd;
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return Factory::makeSysExContinue;
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}();
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const auto bytesNow = std::min (byteIncrement, i);
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const auto packet = func (0, (uint8_t) bytesNow, dataOffset);
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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}
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}
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/** Widens a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value to a 8-bit MIDI 2.0 value. */
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static uint8_t scaleTo8 (uint8_t word7Bit)
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{
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const auto shifted = (uint8_t) (word7Bit << 0x1);
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const auto repeat = (uint8_t) (word7Bit & 0x3f);
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const auto mask = (uint8_t) (word7Bit <= 0x40 ? 0x0 : 0xff);
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return (uint8_t) (shifted | ((repeat >> 5) & mask));
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}
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/** Widens a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value to a 16-bit MIDI 2.0 value. */
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static uint16_t scaleTo16 (uint8_t word7Bit)
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{
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const auto shifted = (uint16_t) (word7Bit << 0x9);
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const auto repeat = (uint16_t) (word7Bit & 0x3f);
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const auto mask = (uint16_t) (word7Bit <= 0x40 ? 0x0 : 0xffff);
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return (uint16_t) (shifted | (((repeat << 3) | (repeat >> 3)) & mask));
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}
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/** Widens a 14-bit MIDI 1.0 value to a 16-bit MIDI 2.0 value. */
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static uint16_t scaleTo16 (uint16_t word14Bit)
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{
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const auto shifted = (uint16_t) (word14Bit << 0x2);
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const auto repeat = (uint16_t) (word14Bit & 0x1fff);
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const auto mask = (uint16_t) (word14Bit <= 0x2000 ? 0x0 : 0xffff);
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return (uint16_t) (shifted | ((repeat >> 11) & mask));
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}
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/** Widens a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value to a 32-bit MIDI 2.0 value. */
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static uint32_t scaleTo32 (uint8_t word7Bit)
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{
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const auto shifted = (uint32_t) (word7Bit << 0x19);
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const auto repeat = (uint32_t) (word7Bit & 0x3f);
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const auto mask = (uint32_t) (word7Bit <= 0x40 ? 0x0 : 0xffffffff);
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return (uint32_t) (shifted | (((repeat << 19)
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| (repeat << 13)
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| (repeat << 7)
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| (repeat << 1)
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| (repeat >> 5)) & mask));
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}
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/** Widens a 14-bit MIDI 1.0 value to a 32-bit MIDI 2.0 value. */
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static uint32_t scaleTo32 (uint16_t word14Bit)
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{
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const auto shifted = (uint32_t) (word14Bit << 0x12);
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const auto repeat = (uint32_t) (word14Bit & 0x1fff);
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const auto mask = (uint32_t) (word14Bit <= 0x2000 ? 0x0 : 0xffffffff);
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return (uint32_t) (shifted | (((repeat << 5) | (repeat >> 8)) & mask));
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}
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/** Narrows a 16-bit MIDI 2.0 value to a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value. */
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static uint8_t scaleTo7 (uint8_t word8Bit) { return (uint8_t) (word8Bit >> 1); }
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/** Narrows a 16-bit MIDI 2.0 value to a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value. */
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static uint8_t scaleTo7 (uint16_t word16Bit) { return (uint8_t) (word16Bit >> 9); }
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/** Narrows a 32-bit MIDI 2.0 value to a 7-bit MIDI 1.0 value. */
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static uint8_t scaleTo7 (uint32_t word32Bit) { return (uint8_t) (word32Bit >> 25); }
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/** Narrows a 32-bit MIDI 2.0 value to a 14-bit MIDI 1.0 value. */
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static uint16_t scaleTo14 (uint16_t word16Bit) { return (uint16_t) (word16Bit >> 2); }
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/** Narrows a 32-bit MIDI 2.0 value to a 14-bit MIDI 1.0 value. */
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static uint16_t scaleTo14 (uint32_t word32Bit) { return (uint16_t) (word32Bit >> 18); }
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/** Converts UMP messages which may include MIDI 2.0 channel voice messages into
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equivalent MIDI 1.0 messages (still in UMP format).
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`callback` is a function that accepts a single View argument and will be
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called with each converted packet.
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Note that not all MIDI 2.0 messages have MIDI 1.0 equivalents, so such
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messages will be ignored.
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*/
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template <typename Callback>
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static void midi2ToMidi1DefaultTranslation (const View& v, Callback&& callback)
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{
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const auto firstWord = v[0];
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if (Utils::getMessageType (firstWord) != 0x4)
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{
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callback (v);
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return;
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}
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const auto status = Utils::getStatus (firstWord);
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const auto typeAndGroup = ((std::byte { 0x2 } << 0x4) | std::byte { Utils::getGroup (firstWord) });
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switch (status)
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{
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case 0x8: // note off
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case 0x9: // note on
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case 0xa: // poly pressure
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case 0xb: // control change
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{
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x10) & 0xff);
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const auto byte2 = std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x08) & 0xff);
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const auto byte3 = std::byte { scaleTo7 (v[1]) };
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// If this is a note-on, and the scaled byte is 0,
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// the scaled velocity should be 1 instead of 0
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const auto needsCorrection = status == 0x9 && byte3 == std::byte { 0 };
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const auto correctedByte = needsCorrection ? std::byte { 1 } : byte3;
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const auto shouldIgnore = status == 0xb && [&]
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{
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switch (uint8_t (byte2))
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{
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case 0:
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case 6:
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case 32:
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case 38:
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case 98:
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case 99:
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case 100:
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case 101:
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}();
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if (shouldIgnore)
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return;
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const PacketX1 packet { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup,
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statusAndChannel,
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byte2,
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correctedByte) };
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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case 0xd: // channel pressure
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{
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x10) & 0xff);
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const auto byte2 = std::byte { scaleTo7 (v[1]) };
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const PacketX1 packet { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup,
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statusAndChannel,
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byte2,
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std::byte { 0 }) };
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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case 0x2: // rpn
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case 0x3: // nrpn
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{
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const auto ccX = status == 0x2 ? std::byte { 101 } : std::byte { 99 };
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const auto ccY = status == 0x2 ? std::byte { 100 } : std::byte { 98 };
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((0xb << 0x4) | Utils::getChannel (firstWord));
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const auto data = scaleTo14 (v[1]);
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const PacketX1 packets[]
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{
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, ccX, std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x8) & 0x7f)) },
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, ccY, std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x0) & 0x7f)) },
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, std::byte { 6 }, std::byte ((data >> 0x7) & 0x7f)) },
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, std::byte { 38 }, std::byte ((data >> 0x0) & 0x7f)) },
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};
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for (const auto& packet : packets)
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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case 0xc: // program change / bank select
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{
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if (firstWord & 1)
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{
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((0xb << 0x4) | Utils::getChannel (firstWord));
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const auto secondWord = v[1];
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const PacketX1 packets[]
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{
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, std::byte { 0 }, std::byte ((secondWord >> 0x8) & 0x7f)) },
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PacketX1 { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup, statusAndChannel, std::byte { 32 }, std::byte ((secondWord >> 0x0) & 0x7f)) },
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};
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for (const auto& packet : packets)
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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}
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((0xc << 0x4) | Utils::getChannel (firstWord));
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const PacketX1 packet { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup,
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statusAndChannel,
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std::byte ((v[1] >> 0x18) & 0x7f),
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std::byte { 0 }) };
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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case 0xe: // pitch bend
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{
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const auto data = scaleTo14 (v[1]);
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const auto statusAndChannel = std::byte ((firstWord >> 0x10) & 0xff);
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const PacketX1 packet { Utils::bytesToWord (typeAndGroup,
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statusAndChannel,
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std::byte (data & 0x7f),
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std::byte ((data >> 7) & 0x7f)) };
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callback (View (packet.data()));
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return;
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}
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default: // other message types do not translate
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return;
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}
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}
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};
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} // namespace juce::universal_midi_packets
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#endif
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