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Added Animated App template and examples

This commit is contained in:
Felix Faire 2014-10-29 15:55:23 +00:00
parent fefcf7aca6
commit ff6520a89a
1141 changed files with 438491 additions and 94 deletions

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
namespace MidiBufferHelpers
{
inline int getEventTime (const void* const d) noexcept
{
return *static_cast<const int32*> (d);
}
inline uint16 getEventDataSize (const void* const d) noexcept
{
return *reinterpret_cast<const uint16*> (static_cast<const char*> (d) + sizeof (int32));
}
inline uint16 getEventTotalSize (const void* const d) noexcept
{
return getEventDataSize (d) + sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16);
}
static int findActualEventLength (const uint8* const data, const int maxBytes) noexcept
{
unsigned int byte = (unsigned int) *data;
int size = 0;
if (byte == 0xf0 || byte == 0xf7)
{
const uint8* d = data + 1;
while (d < data + maxBytes)
if (*d++ == 0xf7)
break;
size = (int) (d - data);
}
else if (byte == 0xff)
{
int n;
const int bytesLeft = MidiMessage::readVariableLengthVal (data + 1, n);
size = jmin (maxBytes, n + 2 + bytesLeft);
}
else if (byte >= 0x80)
{
size = jmin (maxBytes, MidiMessage::getMessageLengthFromFirstByte ((uint8) byte));
}
return size;
}
static uint8* findEventAfter (uint8* d, uint8* endData, const int samplePosition) noexcept
{
while (d < endData && getEventTime (d) <= samplePosition)
d += getEventTotalSize (d);
return d;
}
}
//==============================================================================
MidiBuffer::MidiBuffer() noexcept {}
MidiBuffer::~MidiBuffer() {}
MidiBuffer::MidiBuffer (const MidiBuffer& other) noexcept : data (other.data) {}
MidiBuffer& MidiBuffer::operator= (const MidiBuffer& other) noexcept
{
data = other.data;
return *this;
}
MidiBuffer::MidiBuffer (const MidiMessage& message) noexcept
{
addEvent (message, 0);
}
void MidiBuffer::swapWith (MidiBuffer& other) noexcept { data.swapWith (other.data); }
void MidiBuffer::clear() noexcept { data.clearQuick(); }
void MidiBuffer::ensureSize (size_t minimumNumBytes) { data.ensureStorageAllocated ((int) minimumNumBytes); }
bool MidiBuffer::isEmpty() const noexcept { return data.size() == 0; }
void MidiBuffer::clear (const int startSample, const int numSamples)
{
uint8* const start = MidiBufferHelpers::findEventAfter (data.begin(), data.end(), startSample - 1);
uint8* const end = MidiBufferHelpers::findEventAfter (start, data.end(), startSample + numSamples - 1);
data.removeRange ((int) (start - data.begin()), (int) (end - data.begin()));
}
void MidiBuffer::addEvent (const MidiMessage& m, const int sampleNumber)
{
addEvent (m.getRawData(), m.getRawDataSize(), sampleNumber);
}
void MidiBuffer::addEvent (const void* const newData, const int maxBytes, const int sampleNumber)
{
const int numBytes = MidiBufferHelpers::findActualEventLength (static_cast<const uint8*> (newData), maxBytes);
if (numBytes > 0)
{
const size_t newItemSize = (size_t) numBytes + sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16);
const int offset = (int) (MidiBufferHelpers::findEventAfter (data.begin(), data.end(), sampleNumber) - data.begin());
data.insertMultiple (offset, 0, (int) newItemSize);
uint8* const d = data.begin() + offset;
*reinterpret_cast<int32*> (d) = sampleNumber;
*reinterpret_cast<uint16*> (d + 4) = (uint16) numBytes;
memcpy (d + 6, newData, (size_t) numBytes);
}
}
void MidiBuffer::addEvents (const MidiBuffer& otherBuffer,
const int startSample,
const int numSamples,
const int sampleDeltaToAdd)
{
Iterator i (otherBuffer);
i.setNextSamplePosition (startSample);
const uint8* eventData;
int eventSize, position;
while (i.getNextEvent (eventData, eventSize, position)
&& (position < startSample + numSamples || numSamples < 0))
{
addEvent (eventData, eventSize, position + sampleDeltaToAdd);
}
}
int MidiBuffer::getNumEvents() const noexcept
{
int n = 0;
const uint8* const end = data.end();
for (const uint8* d = data.begin(); d < end; ++n)
d += MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTotalSize (d);
return n;
}
int MidiBuffer::getFirstEventTime() const noexcept
{
return data.size() > 0 ? MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTime (data.begin()) : 0;
}
int MidiBuffer::getLastEventTime() const noexcept
{
if (data.size() == 0)
return 0;
const uint8* const endData = data.end();
for (const uint8* d = data.begin();;)
{
const uint8* const nextOne = d + MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTotalSize (d);
if (nextOne >= endData)
return MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTime (d);
d = nextOne;
}
}
//==============================================================================
MidiBuffer::Iterator::Iterator (const MidiBuffer& b) noexcept
: buffer (b), data (b.data.begin())
{
}
MidiBuffer::Iterator::~Iterator() noexcept
{
}
void MidiBuffer::Iterator::setNextSamplePosition (const int samplePosition) noexcept
{
data = buffer.data.begin();
const uint8* const dataEnd = buffer.data.end();
while (data < dataEnd && MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTime (data) < samplePosition)
data += MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTotalSize (data);
}
bool MidiBuffer::Iterator::getNextEvent (const uint8* &midiData, int& numBytes, int& samplePosition) noexcept
{
if (data >= buffer.data.end())
return false;
samplePosition = MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTime (data);
const int itemSize = MidiBufferHelpers::getEventDataSize (data);
numBytes = itemSize;
midiData = data + sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16);
data += sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16) + (size_t) itemSize;
return true;
}
bool MidiBuffer::Iterator::getNextEvent (MidiMessage& result, int& samplePosition) noexcept
{
if (data >= buffer.data.end())
return false;
samplePosition = MidiBufferHelpers::getEventTime (data);
const int itemSize = MidiBufferHelpers::getEventDataSize (data);
result = MidiMessage (data + sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16), itemSize, samplePosition);
data += sizeof (int32) + sizeof (uint16) + (size_t) itemSize;
return true;
}

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
#ifndef JUCE_MIDIBUFFER_H_INCLUDED
#define JUCE_MIDIBUFFER_H_INCLUDED
//==============================================================================
/**
Holds a sequence of time-stamped midi events.
Analogous to the AudioSampleBuffer, this holds a set of midi events with
integer time-stamps. The buffer is kept sorted in order of the time-stamps.
If you're working with a sequence of midi events that may need to be manipulated
or read/written to a midi file, then MidiMessageSequence is probably a more
appropriate container. MidiBuffer is designed for lower-level streams of raw
midi data.
@see MidiMessage
*/
class JUCE_API MidiBuffer
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Creates an empty MidiBuffer. */
MidiBuffer() noexcept;
/** Creates a MidiBuffer containing a single midi message. */
explicit MidiBuffer (const MidiMessage& message) noexcept;
/** Creates a copy of another MidiBuffer. */
MidiBuffer (const MidiBuffer&) noexcept;
/** Makes a copy of another MidiBuffer. */
MidiBuffer& operator= (const MidiBuffer&) noexcept;
/** Destructor */
~MidiBuffer();
//==============================================================================
/** Removes all events from the buffer. */
void clear() noexcept;
/** Removes all events between two times from the buffer.
All events for which (start <= event position < start + numSamples) will
be removed.
*/
void clear (int start, int numSamples);
/** Returns true if the buffer is empty.
To actually retrieve the events, use a MidiBuffer::Iterator object
*/
bool isEmpty() const noexcept;
/** Counts the number of events in the buffer.
This is actually quite a slow operation, as it has to iterate through all
the events, so you might prefer to call isEmpty() if that's all you need
to know.
*/
int getNumEvents() const noexcept;
/** Adds an event to the buffer.
The sample number will be used to determine the position of the event in
the buffer, which is always kept sorted. The MidiMessage's timestamp is
ignored.
If an event is added whose sample position is the same as one or more events
already in the buffer, the new event will be placed after the existing ones.
To retrieve events, use a MidiBuffer::Iterator object
*/
void addEvent (const MidiMessage& midiMessage, int sampleNumber);
/** Adds an event to the buffer from raw midi data.
The sample number will be used to determine the position of the event in
the buffer, which is always kept sorted.
If an event is added whose sample position is the same as one or more events
already in the buffer, the new event will be placed after the existing ones.
The event data will be inspected to calculate the number of bytes in length that
the midi event really takes up, so maxBytesOfMidiData may be longer than the data
that actually gets stored. E.g. if you pass in a note-on and a length of 4 bytes,
it'll actually only store 3 bytes. If the midi data is invalid, it might not
add an event at all.
To retrieve events, use a MidiBuffer::Iterator object
*/
void addEvent (const void* rawMidiData,
int maxBytesOfMidiData,
int sampleNumber);
/** Adds some events from another buffer to this one.
@param otherBuffer the buffer containing the events you want to add
@param startSample the lowest sample number in the source buffer for which
events should be added. Any source events whose timestamp is
less than this will be ignored
@param numSamples the valid range of samples from the source buffer for which
events should be added - i.e. events in the source buffer whose
timestamp is greater than or equal to (startSample + numSamples)
will be ignored. If this value is less than 0, all events after
startSample will be taken.
@param sampleDeltaToAdd a value which will be added to the source timestamps of the events
that are added to this buffer
*/
void addEvents (const MidiBuffer& otherBuffer,
int startSample,
int numSamples,
int sampleDeltaToAdd);
/** Returns the sample number of the first event in the buffer.
If the buffer's empty, this will just return 0.
*/
int getFirstEventTime() const noexcept;
/** Returns the sample number of the last event in the buffer.
If the buffer's empty, this will just return 0.
*/
int getLastEventTime() const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Exchanges the contents of this buffer with another one.
This is a quick operation, because no memory allocating or copying is done, it
just swaps the internal state of the two buffers.
*/
void swapWith (MidiBuffer&) noexcept;
/** Preallocates some memory for the buffer to use.
This helps to avoid needing to reallocate space when the buffer has messages
added to it.
*/
void ensureSize (size_t minimumNumBytes);
//==============================================================================
/**
Used to iterate through the events in a MidiBuffer.
Note that altering the buffer while an iterator is using it isn't a
safe operation.
@see MidiBuffer
*/
class JUCE_API Iterator
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Creates an Iterator for this MidiBuffer. */
Iterator (const MidiBuffer&) noexcept;
/** Destructor. */
~Iterator() noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Repositions the iterator so that the next event retrieved will be the first
one whose sample position is at greater than or equal to the given position.
*/
void setNextSamplePosition (int samplePosition) noexcept;
/** Retrieves a copy of the next event from the buffer.
@param result on return, this will be the message. The MidiMessage's timestamp
is set to the same value as samplePosition.
@param samplePosition on return, this will be the position of the event, as a
sample index in the buffer
@returns true if an event was found, or false if the iterator has reached
the end of the buffer
*/
bool getNextEvent (MidiMessage& result,
int& samplePosition) noexcept;
/** Retrieves the next event from the buffer.
@param midiData on return, this pointer will be set to a block of data containing
the midi message. Note that to make it fast, this is a pointer
directly into the MidiBuffer's internal data, so is only valid
temporarily until the MidiBuffer is altered.
@param numBytesOfMidiData on return, this is the number of bytes of data used by the
midi message
@param samplePosition on return, this will be the position of the event, as a
sample index in the buffer
@returns true if an event was found, or false if the iterator has reached
the end of the buffer
*/
bool getNextEvent (const uint8* &midiData,
int& numBytesOfMidiData,
int& samplePosition) noexcept;
private:
//==============================================================================
const MidiBuffer& buffer;
const uint8* data;
JUCE_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE (Iterator)
};
/** The raw data holding this buffer.
Obviously access to this data is provided at your own risk. Its internal format could
change in future, so don't write code that relies on it!
*/
Array<uint8> data;
private:
JUCE_LEAK_DETECTOR (MidiBuffer)
};
#endif // JUCE_MIDIBUFFER_H_INCLUDED

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
namespace MidiFileHelpers
{
static void writeVariableLengthInt (OutputStream& out, unsigned int v)
{
unsigned int buffer = v & 0x7f;
while ((v >>= 7) != 0)
{
buffer <<= 8;
buffer |= ((v & 0x7f) | 0x80);
}
for (;;)
{
out.writeByte ((char) buffer);
if (buffer & 0x80)
buffer >>= 8;
else
break;
}
}
static bool parseMidiHeader (const uint8* &data, short& timeFormat, short& fileType, short& numberOfTracks) noexcept
{
unsigned int ch = ByteOrder::bigEndianInt (data);
data += 4;
if (ch != ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("MThd"))
{
bool ok = false;
if (ch == ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("RIFF"))
{
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
{
ch = ByteOrder::bigEndianInt (data);
data += 4;
if (ch == ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("MThd"))
{
ok = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (! ok)
return false;
}
unsigned int bytesRemaining = ByteOrder::bigEndianInt (data);
data += 4;
fileType = (short) ByteOrder::bigEndianShort (data);
data += 2;
numberOfTracks = (short) ByteOrder::bigEndianShort (data);
data += 2;
timeFormat = (short) ByteOrder::bigEndianShort (data);
data += 2;
bytesRemaining -= 6;
data += bytesRemaining;
return true;
}
static double convertTicksToSeconds (const double time,
const MidiMessageSequence& tempoEvents,
const int timeFormat)
{
if (timeFormat < 0)
return time / (-(timeFormat >> 8) * (timeFormat & 0xff));
double lastTime = 0.0, correctedTime = 0.0;
const double tickLen = 1.0 / (timeFormat & 0x7fff);
double secsPerTick = 0.5 * tickLen;
const int numEvents = tempoEvents.getNumEvents();
for (int i = 0; i < numEvents; ++i)
{
const MidiMessage& m = tempoEvents.getEventPointer(i)->message;
const double eventTime = m.getTimeStamp();
if (eventTime >= time)
break;
correctedTime += (eventTime - lastTime) * secsPerTick;
lastTime = eventTime;
if (m.isTempoMetaEvent())
secsPerTick = tickLen * m.getTempoSecondsPerQuarterNote();
while (i + 1 < numEvents)
{
const MidiMessage& m2 = tempoEvents.getEventPointer(i + 1)->message;
if (m2.getTimeStamp() != eventTime)
break;
if (m2.isTempoMetaEvent())
secsPerTick = tickLen * m2.getTempoSecondsPerQuarterNote();
++i;
}
}
return correctedTime + (time - lastTime) * secsPerTick;
}
// a comparator that puts all the note-offs before note-ons that have the same time
struct Sorter
{
static int compareElements (const MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* const first,
const MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* const second) noexcept
{
const double diff = (first->message.getTimeStamp() - second->message.getTimeStamp());
if (diff > 0) return 1;
if (diff < 0) return -1;
if (first->message.isNoteOff() && second->message.isNoteOn()) return -1;
if (first->message.isNoteOn() && second->message.isNoteOff()) return 1;
return 0;
}
};
template <typename MethodType>
static void findAllMatchingEvents (const OwnedArray<MidiMessageSequence>& tracks,
MidiMessageSequence& results,
MethodType method)
{
for (int i = 0; i < tracks.size(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessageSequence& track = *tracks.getUnchecked(i);
const int numEvents = track.getNumEvents();
for (int j = 0; j < numEvents; ++j)
{
const MidiMessage& m = track.getEventPointer(j)->message;
if ((m.*method)())
results.addEvent (m);
}
}
}
}
//==============================================================================
MidiFile::MidiFile()
: timeFormat ((short) (unsigned short) 0xe728)
{
}
MidiFile::~MidiFile()
{
}
void MidiFile::clear()
{
tracks.clear();
}
//==============================================================================
int MidiFile::getNumTracks() const noexcept
{
return tracks.size();
}
const MidiMessageSequence* MidiFile::getTrack (const int index) const noexcept
{
return tracks [index];
}
void MidiFile::addTrack (const MidiMessageSequence& trackSequence)
{
tracks.add (new MidiMessageSequence (trackSequence));
}
//==============================================================================
short MidiFile::getTimeFormat() const noexcept
{
return timeFormat;
}
void MidiFile::setTicksPerQuarterNote (const int ticks) noexcept
{
timeFormat = (short) ticks;
}
void MidiFile::setSmpteTimeFormat (const int framesPerSecond,
const int subframeResolution) noexcept
{
timeFormat = (short) (((-framesPerSecond) << 8) | subframeResolution);
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiFile::findAllTempoEvents (MidiMessageSequence& results) const
{
MidiFileHelpers::findAllMatchingEvents (tracks, results, &MidiMessage::isTempoMetaEvent);
}
void MidiFile::findAllTimeSigEvents (MidiMessageSequence& results) const
{
MidiFileHelpers::findAllMatchingEvents (tracks, results, &MidiMessage::isTimeSignatureMetaEvent);
}
void MidiFile::findAllKeySigEvents (MidiMessageSequence& results) const
{
MidiFileHelpers::findAllMatchingEvents (tracks, results, &MidiMessage::isKeySignatureMetaEvent);
}
double MidiFile::getLastTimestamp() const
{
double t = 0.0;
for (int i = tracks.size(); --i >= 0;)
t = jmax (t, tracks.getUnchecked(i)->getEndTime());
return t;
}
//==============================================================================
bool MidiFile::readFrom (InputStream& sourceStream)
{
clear();
MemoryBlock data;
const int maxSensibleMidiFileSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
// (put a sanity-check on the file size, as midi files are generally small)
if (sourceStream.readIntoMemoryBlock (data, maxSensibleMidiFileSize))
{
size_t size = data.getSize();
const uint8* d = static_cast <const uint8*> (data.getData());
short fileType, expectedTracks;
if (size > 16 && MidiFileHelpers::parseMidiHeader (d, timeFormat, fileType, expectedTracks))
{
size -= (size_t) (d - static_cast <const uint8*> (data.getData()));
int track = 0;
while (size > 0 && track < expectedTracks)
{
const int chunkType = (int) ByteOrder::bigEndianInt (d);
d += 4;
const int chunkSize = (int) ByteOrder::bigEndianInt (d);
d += 4;
if (chunkSize <= 0)
break;
if (chunkType == (int) ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("MTrk"))
readNextTrack (d, chunkSize);
size -= (size_t) chunkSize + 8;
d += chunkSize;
++track;
}
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
void MidiFile::readNextTrack (const uint8* data, int size)
{
double time = 0;
uint8 lastStatusByte = 0;
MidiMessageSequence result;
while (size > 0)
{
int bytesUsed;
const int delay = MidiMessage::readVariableLengthVal (data, bytesUsed);
data += bytesUsed;
size -= bytesUsed;
time += delay;
int messSize = 0;
const MidiMessage mm (data, size, messSize, lastStatusByte, time);
if (messSize <= 0)
break;
size -= messSize;
data += messSize;
result.addEvent (mm);
const uint8 firstByte = *(mm.getRawData());
if ((firstByte & 0xf0) != 0xf0)
lastStatusByte = firstByte;
}
// use a sort that puts all the note-offs before note-ons that have the same time
MidiFileHelpers::Sorter sorter;
result.list.sort (sorter, true);
addTrack (result);
tracks.getLast()->updateMatchedPairs();
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiFile::convertTimestampTicksToSeconds()
{
MidiMessageSequence tempoEvents;
findAllTempoEvents (tempoEvents);
findAllTimeSigEvents (tempoEvents);
if (timeFormat != 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < tracks.size(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessageSequence& ms = *tracks.getUnchecked(i);
for (int j = ms.getNumEvents(); --j >= 0;)
{
MidiMessage& m = ms.getEventPointer(j)->message;
m.setTimeStamp (MidiFileHelpers::convertTicksToSeconds (m.getTimeStamp(), tempoEvents, timeFormat));
}
}
}
}
//==============================================================================
bool MidiFile::writeTo (OutputStream& out, int midiFileType)
{
jassert (midiFileType >= 0 && midiFileType <= 2);
out.writeIntBigEndian ((int) ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("MThd"));
out.writeIntBigEndian (6);
out.writeShortBigEndian ((short) midiFileType);
out.writeShortBigEndian ((short) tracks.size());
out.writeShortBigEndian (timeFormat);
for (int i = 0; i < tracks.size(); ++i)
writeTrack (out, i);
out.flush();
return true;
}
void MidiFile::writeTrack (OutputStream& mainOut, const int trackNum)
{
MemoryOutputStream out;
const MidiMessageSequence& ms = *tracks.getUnchecked (trackNum);
int lastTick = 0;
uint8 lastStatusByte = 0;
bool endOfTrackEventWritten = false;
for (int i = 0; i < ms.getNumEvents(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessage& mm = ms.getEventPointer(i)->message;
if (mm.isEndOfTrackMetaEvent())
endOfTrackEventWritten = true;
const int tick = roundToInt (mm.getTimeStamp());
const int delta = jmax (0, tick - lastTick);
MidiFileHelpers::writeVariableLengthInt (out, (uint32) delta);
lastTick = tick;
const uint8* data = mm.getRawData();
int dataSize = mm.getRawDataSize();
const uint8 statusByte = data[0];
if (statusByte == lastStatusByte
&& (statusByte & 0xf0) != 0xf0
&& dataSize > 1
&& i > 0)
{
++data;
--dataSize;
}
else if (statusByte == 0xf0) // Write sysex message with length bytes.
{
out.writeByte ((char) statusByte);
++data;
--dataSize;
MidiFileHelpers::writeVariableLengthInt (out, (uint32) dataSize);
}
out.write (data, (size_t) dataSize);
lastStatusByte = statusByte;
}
if (! endOfTrackEventWritten)
{
out.writeByte (0); // (tick delta)
const MidiMessage m (MidiMessage::endOfTrack());
out.write (m.getRawData(), (size_t) m.getRawDataSize());
}
mainOut.writeIntBigEndian ((int) ByteOrder::bigEndianInt ("MTrk"));
mainOut.writeIntBigEndian ((int) out.getDataSize());
mainOut << out;
}

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
#ifndef JUCE_MIDIFILE_H_INCLUDED
#define JUCE_MIDIFILE_H_INCLUDED
//==============================================================================
/**
Reads/writes standard midi format files.
To read a midi file, create a MidiFile object and call its readFrom() method. You
can then get the individual midi tracks from it using the getTrack() method.
To write a file, create a MidiFile object, add some MidiMessageSequence objects
to it using the addTrack() method, and then call its writeTo() method to stream
it out.
@see MidiMessageSequence
*/
class JUCE_API MidiFile
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Creates an empty MidiFile object.
*/
MidiFile();
/** Destructor. */
~MidiFile();
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the number of tracks in the file.
@see getTrack, addTrack
*/
int getNumTracks() const noexcept;
/** Returns a pointer to one of the tracks in the file.
@returns a pointer to the track, or nullptr if the index is out-of-range
@see getNumTracks, addTrack
*/
const MidiMessageSequence* getTrack (int index) const noexcept;
/** Adds a midi track to the file.
This will make its own internal copy of the sequence that is passed-in.
@see getNumTracks, getTrack
*/
void addTrack (const MidiMessageSequence& trackSequence);
/** Removes all midi tracks from the file.
@see getNumTracks
*/
void clear();
/** Returns the raw time format code that will be written to a stream.
After reading a midi file, this method will return the time-format that
was read from the file's header. It can be changed using the setTicksPerQuarterNote()
or setSmpteTimeFormat() methods.
If the value returned is positive, it indicates the number of midi ticks
per quarter-note - see setTicksPerQuarterNote().
It it's negative, the upper byte indicates the frames-per-second (but negative), and
the lower byte is the number of ticks per frame - see setSmpteTimeFormat().
*/
short getTimeFormat() const noexcept;
/** Sets the time format to use when this file is written to a stream.
If this is called, the file will be written as bars/beats using the
specified resolution, rather than SMPTE absolute times, as would be
used if setSmpteTimeFormat() had been called instead.
@param ticksPerQuarterNote e.g. 96, 960
@see setSmpteTimeFormat
*/
void setTicksPerQuarterNote (int ticksPerQuarterNote) noexcept;
/** Sets the time format to use when this file is written to a stream.
If this is called, the file will be written using absolute times, rather
than bars/beats as would be the case if setTicksPerBeat() had been called
instead.
@param framesPerSecond must be 24, 25, 29 or 30
@param subframeResolution the sub-second resolution, e.g. 4 (midi time code),
8, 10, 80 (SMPTE bit resolution), or 100. For millisecond
timing, setSmpteTimeFormat (25, 40)
@see setTicksPerBeat
*/
void setSmpteTimeFormat (int framesPerSecond,
int subframeResolution) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Makes a list of all the tempo-change meta-events from all tracks in the midi file.
Useful for finding the positions of all the tempo changes in a file.
@param tempoChangeEvents a list to which all the events will be added
*/
void findAllTempoEvents (MidiMessageSequence& tempoChangeEvents) const;
/** Makes a list of all the time-signature meta-events from all tracks in the midi file.
Useful for finding the positions of all the tempo changes in a file.
@param timeSigEvents a list to which all the events will be added
*/
void findAllTimeSigEvents (MidiMessageSequence& timeSigEvents) const;
/** Makes a list of all the time-signature meta-events from all tracks in the midi file.
@param keySigEvents a list to which all the events will be added
*/
void findAllKeySigEvents (MidiMessageSequence& keySigEvents) const;
/** Returns the latest timestamp in any of the tracks.
(Useful for finding the length of the file).
*/
double getLastTimestamp() const;
//==============================================================================
/** Reads a midi file format stream.
After calling this, you can get the tracks that were read from the file by using the
getNumTracks() and getTrack() methods.
The timestamps of the midi events in the tracks will represent their positions in
terms of midi ticks. To convert them to seconds, use the convertTimestampTicksToSeconds()
method.
@returns true if the stream was read successfully
*/
bool readFrom (InputStream& sourceStream);
/** Writes the midi tracks as a standard midi file.
The midiFileType value is written as the file's format type, which can be 0, 1
or 2 - see the midi file spec for more info about that.
@returns true if the operation succeeded.
*/
bool writeTo (OutputStream& destStream, int midiFileType = 1);
/** Converts the timestamp of all the midi events from midi ticks to seconds.
This will use the midi time format and tempo/time signature info in the
tracks to convert all the timestamps to absolute values in seconds.
*/
void convertTimestampTicksToSeconds();
private:
//==============================================================================
OwnedArray<MidiMessageSequence> tracks;
short timeFormat;
void readNextTrack (const uint8*, int size);
void writeTrack (OutputStream&, int trackNum);
JUCE_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR (MidiFile)
};
#endif // JUCE_MIDIFILE_H_INCLUDED

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
MidiKeyboardState::MidiKeyboardState()
{
zerostruct (noteStates);
}
MidiKeyboardState::~MidiKeyboardState()
{
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiKeyboardState::reset()
{
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
zerostruct (noteStates);
eventsToAdd.clear();
}
bool MidiKeyboardState::isNoteOn (const int midiChannel, const int n) const noexcept
{
jassert (midiChannel >= 0 && midiChannel <= 16);
return isPositiveAndBelow (n, (int) 128)
&& (noteStates[n] & (1 << (midiChannel - 1))) != 0;
}
bool MidiKeyboardState::isNoteOnForChannels (const int midiChannelMask, const int n) const noexcept
{
return isPositiveAndBelow (n, (int) 128)
&& (noteStates[n] & midiChannelMask) != 0;
}
void MidiKeyboardState::noteOn (const int midiChannel, const int midiNoteNumber, const float velocity)
{
jassert (midiChannel >= 0 && midiChannel <= 16);
jassert (isPositiveAndBelow (midiNoteNumber, (int) 128));
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
if (isPositiveAndBelow (midiNoteNumber, (int) 128))
{
const int timeNow = (int) Time::getMillisecondCounter();
eventsToAdd.addEvent (MidiMessage::noteOn (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber, velocity), timeNow);
eventsToAdd.clear (0, timeNow - 500);
noteOnInternal (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber, velocity);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::noteOnInternal (const int midiChannel, const int midiNoteNumber, const float velocity)
{
if (isPositiveAndBelow (midiNoteNumber, (int) 128))
{
noteStates [midiNoteNumber] |= (1 << (midiChannel - 1));
for (int i = listeners.size(); --i >= 0;)
listeners.getUnchecked(i)->handleNoteOn (this, midiChannel, midiNoteNumber, velocity);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::noteOff (const int midiChannel, const int midiNoteNumber)
{
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
if (isNoteOn (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber))
{
const int timeNow = (int) Time::getMillisecondCounter();
eventsToAdd.addEvent (MidiMessage::noteOff (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber), timeNow);
eventsToAdd.clear (0, timeNow - 500);
noteOffInternal (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::noteOffInternal (const int midiChannel, const int midiNoteNumber)
{
if (isNoteOn (midiChannel, midiNoteNumber))
{
noteStates [midiNoteNumber] &= ~(1 << (midiChannel - 1));
for (int i = listeners.size(); --i >= 0;)
listeners.getUnchecked(i)->handleNoteOff (this, midiChannel, midiNoteNumber);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::allNotesOff (const int midiChannel)
{
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
if (midiChannel <= 0)
{
for (int i = 1; i <= 16; ++i)
allNotesOff (i);
}
else
{
for (int i = 0; i < 128; ++i)
noteOff (midiChannel, i);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::processNextMidiEvent (const MidiMessage& message)
{
if (message.isNoteOn())
{
noteOnInternal (message.getChannel(), message.getNoteNumber(), message.getFloatVelocity());
}
else if (message.isNoteOff())
{
noteOffInternal (message.getChannel(), message.getNoteNumber());
}
else if (message.isAllNotesOff())
{
for (int i = 0; i < 128; ++i)
noteOffInternal (message.getChannel(), i);
}
}
void MidiKeyboardState::processNextMidiBuffer (MidiBuffer& buffer,
const int startSample,
const int numSamples,
const bool injectIndirectEvents)
{
MidiBuffer::Iterator i (buffer);
MidiMessage message (0xf4, 0.0);
int time;
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
while (i.getNextEvent (message, time))
processNextMidiEvent (message);
if (injectIndirectEvents)
{
MidiBuffer::Iterator i2 (eventsToAdd);
const int firstEventToAdd = eventsToAdd.getFirstEventTime();
const double scaleFactor = numSamples / (double) (eventsToAdd.getLastEventTime() + 1 - firstEventToAdd);
while (i2.getNextEvent (message, time))
{
const int pos = jlimit (0, numSamples - 1, roundToInt ((time - firstEventToAdd) * scaleFactor));
buffer.addEvent (message, startSample + pos);
}
}
eventsToAdd.clear();
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiKeyboardState::addListener (MidiKeyboardStateListener* const listener)
{
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
listeners.addIfNotAlreadyThere (listener);
}
void MidiKeyboardState::removeListener (MidiKeyboardStateListener* const listener)
{
const ScopedLock sl (lock);
listeners.removeFirstMatchingValue (listener);
}

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
#ifndef JUCE_MIDIKEYBOARDSTATE_H_INCLUDED
#define JUCE_MIDIKEYBOARDSTATE_H_INCLUDED
class MidiKeyboardState;
//==============================================================================
/**
Receives events from a MidiKeyboardState object.
@see MidiKeyboardState
*/
class JUCE_API MidiKeyboardStateListener
{
public:
//==============================================================================
MidiKeyboardStateListener() noexcept {}
virtual ~MidiKeyboardStateListener() {}
//==============================================================================
/** Called when one of the MidiKeyboardState's keys is pressed.
This will be called synchronously when the state is either processing a
buffer in its MidiKeyboardState::processNextMidiBuffer() method, or
when a note is being played with its MidiKeyboardState::noteOn() method.
Note that this callback could happen from an audio callback thread, so be
careful not to block, and avoid any UI activity in the callback.
*/
virtual void handleNoteOn (MidiKeyboardState* source,
int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber, float velocity) = 0;
/** Called when one of the MidiKeyboardState's keys is released.
This will be called synchronously when the state is either processing a
buffer in its MidiKeyboardState::processNextMidiBuffer() method, or
when a note is being played with its MidiKeyboardState::noteOff() method.
Note that this callback could happen from an audio callback thread, so be
careful not to block, and avoid any UI activity in the callback.
*/
virtual void handleNoteOff (MidiKeyboardState* source,
int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber) = 0;
};
//==============================================================================
/**
Represents a piano keyboard, keeping track of which keys are currently pressed.
This object can parse a stream of midi events, using them to update its idea
of which keys are pressed for each individiual midi channel.
When keys go up or down, it can broadcast these events to listener objects.
It also allows key up/down events to be triggered with its noteOn() and noteOff()
methods, and midi messages for these events will be merged into the
midi stream that gets processed by processNextMidiBuffer().
*/
class JUCE_API MidiKeyboardState
{
public:
//==============================================================================
MidiKeyboardState();
~MidiKeyboardState();
//==============================================================================
/** Resets the state of the object.
All internal data for all the channels is reset, but no events are sent as a
result.
If you want to release any keys that are currently down, and to send out note-up
midi messages for this, use the allNotesOff() method instead.
*/
void reset();
/** Returns true if the given midi key is currently held down for the given midi channel.
The channel number must be between 1 and 16. If you want to see if any notes are
on for a range of channels, use the isNoteOnForChannels() method.
*/
bool isNoteOn (int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber) const noexcept;
/** Returns true if the given midi key is currently held down on any of a set of midi channels.
The channel mask has a bit set for each midi channel you want to test for - bit
0 = midi channel 1, bit 1 = midi channel 2, etc.
If a note is on for at least one of the specified channels, this returns true.
*/
bool isNoteOnForChannels (int midiChannelMask, int midiNoteNumber) const noexcept;
/** Turns a specified note on.
This will cause a suitable midi note-on event to be injected into the midi buffer during the
next call to processNextMidiBuffer().
It will also trigger a synchronous callback to the listeners to tell them that the key has
gone down.
*/
void noteOn (int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber, float velocity);
/** Turns a specified note off.
This will cause a suitable midi note-off event to be injected into the midi buffer during the
next call to processNextMidiBuffer().
It will also trigger a synchronous callback to the listeners to tell them that the key has
gone up.
But if the note isn't acutally down for the given channel, this method will in fact do nothing.
*/
void noteOff (int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber);
/** This will turn off any currently-down notes for the given midi channel.
If you pass 0 for the midi channel, it will in fact turn off all notes on all channels.
Calling this method will make calls to noteOff(), so can trigger synchronous callbacks
and events being added to the midi stream.
*/
void allNotesOff (int midiChannel);
//==============================================================================
/** Looks at a key-up/down event and uses it to update the state of this object.
To process a buffer full of midi messages, use the processNextMidiBuffer() method
instead.
*/
void processNextMidiEvent (const MidiMessage& message);
/** Scans a midi stream for up/down events and adds its own events to it.
This will look for any up/down events and use them to update the internal state,
synchronously making suitable callbacks to the listeners.
If injectIndirectEvents is true, then midi events to produce the recent noteOn()
and noteOff() calls will be added into the buffer.
Only the section of the buffer whose timestamps are between startSample and
(startSample + numSamples) will be affected, and any events added will be placed
between these times.
If you're going to use this method, you'll need to keep calling it regularly for
it to work satisfactorily.
To process a single midi event at a time, use the processNextMidiEvent() method
instead.
*/
void processNextMidiBuffer (MidiBuffer& buffer,
int startSample,
int numSamples,
bool injectIndirectEvents);
//==============================================================================
/** Registers a listener for callbacks when keys go up or down.
@see removeListener
*/
void addListener (MidiKeyboardStateListener* listener);
/** Deregisters a listener.
@see addListener
*/
void removeListener (MidiKeyboardStateListener* listener);
private:
//==============================================================================
CriticalSection lock;
uint16 noteStates [128];
MidiBuffer eventsToAdd;
Array <MidiKeyboardStateListener*> listeners;
void noteOnInternal (int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber, float velocity);
void noteOffInternal (int midiChannel, int midiNoteNumber);
JUCE_DECLARE_NON_COPYABLE_WITH_LEAK_DETECTOR (MidiKeyboardState)
};
#endif // JUCE_MIDIKEYBOARDSTATE_H_INCLUDED

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
#ifndef JUCE_MIDIMESSAGE_H_INCLUDED
#define JUCE_MIDIMESSAGE_H_INCLUDED
//==============================================================================
/**
Encapsulates a MIDI message.
@see MidiMessageSequence, MidiOutput, MidiInput
*/
class JUCE_API MidiMessage
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Creates a 3-byte short midi message.
@param byte1 message byte 1
@param byte2 message byte 2
@param byte3 message byte 3
@param timeStamp the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't
use any particular units, so will be application-specific
*/
MidiMessage (int byte1, int byte2, int byte3, double timeStamp = 0) noexcept;
/** Creates a 2-byte short midi message.
@param byte1 message byte 1
@param byte2 message byte 2
@param timeStamp the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't
use any particular units, so will be application-specific
*/
MidiMessage (int byte1, int byte2, double timeStamp = 0) noexcept;
/** Creates a 1-byte short midi message.
@param byte1 message byte 1
@param timeStamp the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't
use any particular units, so will be application-specific
*/
MidiMessage (int byte1, double timeStamp = 0) noexcept;
/** Creates a midi message from a block of data. */
MidiMessage (const void* data, int numBytes, double timeStamp = 0);
/** Reads the next midi message from some data.
This will read as many bytes from a data stream as it needs to make a
complete message, and will return the number of bytes it used. This lets
you read a sequence of midi messages from a file or stream.
@param data the data to read from
@param maxBytesToUse the maximum number of bytes it's allowed to read
@param numBytesUsed returns the number of bytes that were actually needed
@param lastStatusByte in a sequence of midi messages, the initial byte
can be dropped from a message if it's the same as the
first byte of the previous message, so this lets you
supply the byte to use if the first byte of the message
has in fact been dropped.
@param timeStamp the time to give the midi message - this value doesn't
use any particular units, so will be application-specific
@param sysexHasEmbeddedLength when reading sysexes, this flag indicates whether
to expect the data to begin with a variable-length field
indicating its size
*/
MidiMessage (const void* data, int maxBytesToUse,
int& numBytesUsed, uint8 lastStatusByte,
double timeStamp = 0,
bool sysexHasEmbeddedLength = true);
/** Creates an active-sense message.
Since the MidiMessage has to contain a valid message, this default constructor
just initialises it with an empty sysex message.
*/
MidiMessage() noexcept;
/** Creates a copy of another midi message. */
MidiMessage (const MidiMessage&);
/** Creates a copy of another midi message, with a different timestamp. */
MidiMessage (const MidiMessage&, double newTimeStamp);
/** Destructor. */
~MidiMessage();
/** Copies this message from another one. */
MidiMessage& operator= (const MidiMessage& other);
#if JUCE_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_MOVE_SEMANTICS
MidiMessage (MidiMessage&&) noexcept;
MidiMessage& operator= (MidiMessage&&) noexcept;
#endif
//==============================================================================
/** Returns a pointer to the raw midi data.
@see getRawDataSize
*/
const uint8* getRawData() const noexcept { return allocatedData != nullptr ? allocatedData.getData() : preallocatedData.asBytes; }
/** Returns the number of bytes of data in the message.
@see getRawData
*/
int getRawDataSize() const noexcept { return size; }
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the timestamp associated with this message.
The exact meaning of this time and its units will vary, as messages are used in
a variety of different contexts.
If you're getting the message from a midi file, this could be a time in seconds, or
a number of ticks - see MidiFile::convertTimestampTicksToSeconds().
If the message is being used in a MidiBuffer, it might indicate the number of
audio samples from the start of the buffer.
If the message was created by a MidiInput, see MidiInputCallback::handleIncomingMidiMessage()
for details of the way that it initialises this value.
@see setTimeStamp, addToTimeStamp
*/
double getTimeStamp() const noexcept { return timeStamp; }
/** Changes the message's associated timestamp.
The units for the timestamp will be application-specific - see the notes for getTimeStamp().
@see addToTimeStamp, getTimeStamp
*/
void setTimeStamp (double newTimestamp) noexcept { timeStamp = newTimestamp; }
/** Adds a value to the message's timestamp.
The units for the timestamp will be application-specific.
*/
void addToTimeStamp (double delta) noexcept { timeStamp += delta; }
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the midi channel associated with the message.
@returns a value 1 to 16 if the message has a channel, or 0 if it hasn't (e.g.
if it's a sysex)
@see isForChannel, setChannel
*/
int getChannel() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if the message applies to the given midi channel.
@param channelNumber the channel number to look for, in the range 1 to 16
@see getChannel, setChannel
*/
bool isForChannel (int channelNumber) const noexcept;
/** Changes the message's midi channel.
This won't do anything for non-channel messages like sysexes.
@param newChannelNumber the channel number to change it to, in the range 1 to 16
*/
void setChannel (int newChannelNumber) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a system-exclusive message.
*/
bool isSysEx() const noexcept;
/** Returns a pointer to the sysex data inside the message.
If this event isn't a sysex event, it'll return 0.
@see getSysExDataSize
*/
const uint8* getSysExData() const noexcept;
/** Returns the size of the sysex data.
This value excludes the 0xf0 header byte and the 0xf7 at the end.
@see getSysExData
*/
int getSysExDataSize() const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this message is a 'key-down' event.
@param returnTrueForVelocity0 if true, then if this event is a note-on with
velocity 0, it will still be considered to be a note-on and the
method will return true. If returnTrueForVelocity0 is false, then
if this is a note-on event with velocity 0, it'll be regarded as
a note-off, and the method will return false
@see isNoteOff, getNoteNumber, getVelocity, noteOn
*/
bool isNoteOn (bool returnTrueForVelocity0 = false) const noexcept;
/** Creates a key-down message (using a floating-point velocity).
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param noteNumber the key number, 0 to 127
@param velocity in the range 0 to 1.0
@see isNoteOn
*/
static MidiMessage noteOn (int channel, int noteNumber, float velocity) noexcept;
/** Creates a key-down message (using an integer velocity).
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param noteNumber the key number, 0 to 127
@param velocity in the range 0 to 127
@see isNoteOn
*/
static MidiMessage noteOn (int channel, int noteNumber, uint8 velocity) noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'key-up' event.
If returnTrueForNoteOnVelocity0 is true, then his will also return true
for a note-on event with a velocity of 0.
@see isNoteOn, getNoteNumber, getVelocity, noteOff
*/
bool isNoteOff (bool returnTrueForNoteOnVelocity0 = true) const noexcept;
/** Creates a key-up message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param noteNumber the key number, 0 to 127
@param velocity in the range 0 to 127
@see isNoteOff
*/
static MidiMessage noteOff (int channel, int noteNumber, uint8 velocity = 0) noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'key-down' or 'key-up' event.
@see isNoteOn, isNoteOff
*/
bool isNoteOnOrOff() const noexcept;
/** Returns the midi note number for note-on and note-off messages.
If the message isn't a note-on or off, the value returned is undefined.
@see isNoteOff, getMidiNoteName, getMidiNoteInHertz, setNoteNumber
*/
int getNoteNumber() const noexcept;
/** Changes the midi note number of a note-on or note-off message.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
*/
void setNoteNumber (int newNoteNumber) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
The value returned will be in the range 0 to 127.
If the message isn't a note-on or off event, it will return 0.
@see getFloatVelocity
*/
uint8 getVelocity() const noexcept;
/** Returns the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
The value returned will be in the range 0 to 1.0
If the message isn't a note-on or off event, it will return 0.
@see getVelocity, setVelocity
*/
float getFloatVelocity() const noexcept;
/** Changes the velocity of a note-on or note-off message.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
@param newVelocity the new velocity, in the range 0 to 1.0
@see getFloatVelocity, multiplyVelocity
*/
void setVelocity (float newVelocity) noexcept;
/** Multiplies the velocity of a note-on or note-off message by a given amount.
If the message isn't a note on or off, this will do nothing.
@param scaleFactor the value by which to multiply the velocity
@see setVelocity
*/
void multiplyVelocity (float scaleFactor) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal down' controller message. */
bool isSustainPedalOn() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'sustain pedal up' controller message. */
bool isSustainPedalOff() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal down' controller message. */
bool isSostenutoPedalOn() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'sostenuto pedal up' controller message. */
bool isSostenutoPedalOff() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal down' controller message. */
bool isSoftPedalOn() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a 'soft pedal up' controller message. */
bool isSoftPedalOff() const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if the message is a program (patch) change message.
@see getProgramChangeNumber, getGMInstrumentName
*/
bool isProgramChange() const noexcept;
/** Returns the new program number of a program change message.
If the message isn't a program change, the value returned is undefined.
@see isProgramChange, getGMInstrumentName
*/
int getProgramChangeNumber() const noexcept;
/** Creates a program-change message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param programNumber the midi program number, 0 to 127
@see isProgramChange, getGMInstrumentName
*/
static MidiMessage programChange (int channel, int programNumber) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if the message is a pitch-wheel move.
@see getPitchWheelValue, pitchWheel
*/
bool isPitchWheel() const noexcept;
/** Returns the pitch wheel position from a pitch-wheel move message.
The value returned is a 14-bit number from 0 to 0x3fff, indicating the wheel position.
If called for messages which aren't pitch wheel events, the number returned will be
nonsense.
@see isPitchWheel
*/
int getPitchWheelValue() const noexcept;
/** Creates a pitch-wheel move message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param position the wheel position, in the range 0 to 16383
@see isPitchWheel
*/
static MidiMessage pitchWheel (int channel, int position) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if the message is an aftertouch event.
For aftertouch events, use the getNoteNumber() method to find out the key
that it applies to, and getAftertouchValue() to find out the amount. Use
getChannel() to find out the channel.
@see getAftertouchValue, getNoteNumber
*/
bool isAftertouch() const noexcept;
/** Returns the amount of aftertouch from an aftertouch messages.
The value returned is in the range 0 to 127, and will be nonsense for messages
other than aftertouch messages.
@see isAftertouch
*/
int getAfterTouchValue() const noexcept;
/** Creates an aftertouch message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param noteNumber the key number, 0 to 127
@param aftertouchAmount the amount of aftertouch, 0 to 127
@see isAftertouch
*/
static MidiMessage aftertouchChange (int channel,
int noteNumber,
int aftertouchAmount) noexcept;
/** Returns true if the message is a channel-pressure change event.
This is like aftertouch, but common to the whole channel rather than a specific
note. Use getChannelPressureValue() to find out the pressure, and getChannel()
to find out the channel.
@see channelPressureChange
*/
bool isChannelPressure() const noexcept;
/** Returns the pressure from a channel pressure change message.
@returns the pressure, in the range 0 to 127
@see isChannelPressure, channelPressureChange
*/
int getChannelPressureValue() const noexcept;
/** Creates a channel-pressure change event.
@param channel the midi channel: 1 to 16
@param pressure the pressure, 0 to 127
@see isChannelPressure
*/
static MidiMessage channelPressureChange (int channel, int pressure) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a midi controller message.
@see getControllerNumber, getControllerValue, controllerEvent
*/
bool isController() const noexcept;
/** Returns the controller number of a controller message.
The name of the controller can be looked up using the getControllerName() method.
Note that the value returned is invalid for messages that aren't controller changes.
@see isController, getControllerName, getControllerValue
*/
int getControllerNumber() const noexcept;
/** Returns the controller value from a controller message.
A value 0 to 127 is returned to indicate the new controller position.
Note that the value returned is invalid for messages that aren't controller changes.
@see isController, getControllerNumber
*/
int getControllerValue() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this message is a controller message and if it has the specified
controller type.
*/
bool isControllerOfType (int controllerType) const noexcept;
/** Creates a controller message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@param controllerType the type of controller
@param value the controller value
@see isController
*/
static MidiMessage controllerEvent (int channel,
int controllerType,
int value) noexcept;
/** Checks whether this message is an all-notes-off message.
@see allNotesOff
*/
bool isAllNotesOff() const noexcept;
/** Checks whether this message is an all-sound-off message.
@see allSoundOff
*/
bool isAllSoundOff() const noexcept;
/** Creates an all-notes-off message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@see isAllNotesOff
*/
static MidiMessage allNotesOff (int channel) noexcept;
/** Creates an all-sound-off message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@see isAllSoundOff
*/
static MidiMessage allSoundOff (int channel) noexcept;
/** Creates an all-controllers-off message.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
*/
static MidiMessage allControllersOff (int channel) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this event is a meta-event.
Meta-events are things like tempo changes, track names, etc.
@see getMetaEventType, isTrackMetaEvent, isEndOfTrackMetaEvent,
isTextMetaEvent, isTrackNameEvent, isTempoMetaEvent, isTimeSignatureMetaEvent,
isKeySignatureMetaEvent, isMidiChannelMetaEvent
*/
bool isMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns a meta-event's type number.
If the message isn't a meta-event, this will return -1.
@see isMetaEvent, isTrackMetaEvent, isEndOfTrackMetaEvent,
isTextMetaEvent, isTrackNameEvent, isTempoMetaEvent, isTimeSignatureMetaEvent,
isKeySignatureMetaEvent, isMidiChannelMetaEvent
*/
int getMetaEventType() const noexcept;
/** Returns a pointer to the data in a meta-event.
@see isMetaEvent, getMetaEventLength
*/
const uint8* getMetaEventData() const noexcept;
/** Returns the length of the data for a meta-event.
@see isMetaEvent, getMetaEventData
*/
int getMetaEventLength() const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a 'track' meta-event. */
bool isTrackMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is an 'end-of-track' meta-event. */
bool isEndOfTrackMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Creates an end-of-track meta-event.
@see isEndOfTrackMetaEvent
*/
static MidiMessage endOfTrack() noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is an 'track name' meta-event.
You can use the getTextFromTextMetaEvent() method to get the track's name.
*/
bool isTrackNameEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is a 'text' meta-event.
@see getTextFromTextMetaEvent
*/
bool isTextMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns the text from a text meta-event.
@see isTextMetaEvent
*/
String getTextFromTextMetaEvent() const;
/** Creates a text meta-event. */
static MidiMessage textMetaEvent (int type, StringRef text);
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a 'tempo' meta-event.
@see getTempoMetaEventTickLength, getTempoSecondsPerQuarterNote
*/
bool isTempoMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns the tick length from a tempo meta-event.
@param timeFormat the 16-bit time format value from the midi file's header.
@returns the tick length (in seconds).
@see isTempoMetaEvent
*/
double getTempoMetaEventTickLength (short timeFormat) const noexcept;
/** Calculates the seconds-per-quarter-note from a tempo meta-event.
@see isTempoMetaEvent, getTempoMetaEventTickLength
*/
double getTempoSecondsPerQuarterNote() const noexcept;
/** Creates a tempo meta-event.
@see isTempoMetaEvent
*/
static MidiMessage tempoMetaEvent (int microsecondsPerQuarterNote) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a 'time-signature' meta-event.
@see getTimeSignatureInfo
*/
bool isTimeSignatureMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns the time-signature values from a time-signature meta-event.
@see isTimeSignatureMetaEvent
*/
void getTimeSignatureInfo (int& numerator, int& denominator) const noexcept;
/** Creates a time-signature meta-event.
@see isTimeSignatureMetaEvent
*/
static MidiMessage timeSignatureMetaEvent (int numerator, int denominator);
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a 'key-signature' meta-event.
@see getKeySignatureNumberOfSharpsOrFlats, isKeySignatureMajorKey
*/
bool isKeySignatureMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns the key from a key-signature meta-event.
This method must only be called if isKeySignatureMetaEvent() is true.
A positive number here indicates the number of sharps in the key signature,
and a negative number indicates a number of flats. So e.g. 3 = F# + C# + G#,
-2 = Bb + Eb
@see isKeySignatureMetaEvent, isKeySignatureMajorKey
*/
int getKeySignatureNumberOfSharpsOrFlats() const noexcept;
/** Returns true if this key-signature event is major, or false if it's minor.
This method must only be called if isKeySignatureMetaEvent() is true.
*/
bool isKeySignatureMajorKey() const noexcept;
/** Creates a key-signature meta-event.
@param numberOfSharpsOrFlats if positive, this indicates the number of sharps
in the key; if negative, the number of flats
@param isMinorKey if true, the key is minor; if false, it is major
@see isKeySignatureMetaEvent
*/
static MidiMessage keySignatureMetaEvent (int numberOfSharpsOrFlats, bool isMinorKey);
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a 'channel' meta-event.
A channel meta-event specifies the midi channel that should be used
for subsequent meta-events.
@see getMidiChannelMetaEventChannel
*/
bool isMidiChannelMetaEvent() const noexcept;
/** Returns the channel number from a channel meta-event.
@returns the channel, in the range 1 to 16.
@see isMidiChannelMetaEvent
*/
int getMidiChannelMetaEventChannel() const noexcept;
/** Creates a midi channel meta-event.
@param channel the midi channel, in the range 1 to 16
@see isMidiChannelMetaEvent
*/
static MidiMessage midiChannelMetaEvent (int channel) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is an active-sense message. */
bool isActiveSense() const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a midi start event.
@see midiStart
*/
bool isMidiStart() const noexcept;
/** Creates a midi start event. */
static MidiMessage midiStart() noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is a midi continue event.
@see midiContinue
*/
bool isMidiContinue() const noexcept;
/** Creates a midi continue event. */
static MidiMessage midiContinue() noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is a midi stop event.
@see midiStop
*/
bool isMidiStop() const noexcept;
/** Creates a midi stop event. */
static MidiMessage midiStop() noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is a midi clock event.
@see midiClock, songPositionPointer
*/
bool isMidiClock() const noexcept;
/** Creates a midi clock event. */
static MidiMessage midiClock() noexcept;
/** Returns true if this is a song-position-pointer message.
@see getSongPositionPointerMidiBeat, songPositionPointer
*/
bool isSongPositionPointer() const noexcept;
/** Returns the midi beat-number of a song-position-pointer message.
@see isSongPositionPointer, songPositionPointer
*/
int getSongPositionPointerMidiBeat() const noexcept;
/** Creates a song-position-pointer message.
The position is a number of midi beats from the start of the song, where 1 midi
beat is 6 midi clocks, and there are 24 midi clocks in a quarter-note. So there
are 4 midi beats in a quarter-note.
@see isSongPositionPointer, getSongPositionPointerMidiBeat
*/
static MidiMessage songPositionPointer (int positionInMidiBeats) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns true if this is a quarter-frame midi timecode message.
@see quarterFrame, getQuarterFrameSequenceNumber, getQuarterFrameValue
*/
bool isQuarterFrame() const noexcept;
/** Returns the sequence number of a quarter-frame midi timecode message.
This will be a value between 0 and 7.
@see isQuarterFrame, getQuarterFrameValue, quarterFrame
*/
int getQuarterFrameSequenceNumber() const noexcept;
/** Returns the value from a quarter-frame message.
This will be the lower nybble of the message's data-byte, a value between 0 and 15
*/
int getQuarterFrameValue() const noexcept;
/** Creates a quarter-frame MTC message.
@param sequenceNumber a value 0 to 7 for the upper nybble of the message's data byte
@param value a value 0 to 15 for the lower nybble of the message's data byte
*/
static MidiMessage quarterFrame (int sequenceNumber, int value) noexcept;
/** SMPTE timecode types.
Used by the getFullFrameParameters() and fullFrame() methods.
*/
enum SmpteTimecodeType
{
fps24 = 0,
fps25 = 1,
fps30drop = 2,
fps30 = 3
};
/** Returns true if this is a full-frame midi timecode message. */
bool isFullFrame() const noexcept;
/** Extracts the timecode information from a full-frame midi timecode message.
You should only call this on messages where you've used isFullFrame() to
check that they're the right kind.
*/
void getFullFrameParameters (int& hours,
int& minutes,
int& seconds,
int& frames,
SmpteTimecodeType& timecodeType) const noexcept;
/** Creates a full-frame MTC message. */
static MidiMessage fullFrame (int hours,
int minutes,
int seconds,
int frames,
SmpteTimecodeType timecodeType);
//==============================================================================
/** Types of MMC command.
@see isMidiMachineControlMessage, getMidiMachineControlCommand, midiMachineControlCommand
*/
enum MidiMachineControlCommand
{
mmc_stop = 1,
mmc_play = 2,
mmc_deferredplay = 3,
mmc_fastforward = 4,
mmc_rewind = 5,
mmc_recordStart = 6,
mmc_recordStop = 7,
mmc_pause = 9
};
/** Checks whether this is an MMC message.
If it is, you can use the getMidiMachineControlCommand() to find out its type.
*/
bool isMidiMachineControlMessage() const noexcept;
/** For an MMC message, this returns its type.
Make sure it's actually an MMC message with isMidiMachineControlMessage() before
calling this method.
*/
MidiMachineControlCommand getMidiMachineControlCommand() const noexcept;
/** Creates an MMC message. */
static MidiMessage midiMachineControlCommand (MidiMachineControlCommand command);
/** Checks whether this is an MMC "goto" message.
If it is, the parameters passed-in are set to the time that the message contains.
@see midiMachineControlGoto
*/
bool isMidiMachineControlGoto (int& hours,
int& minutes,
int& seconds,
int& frames) const noexcept;
/** Creates an MMC "goto" message.
This messages tells the device to go to a specific frame.
@see isMidiMachineControlGoto
*/
static MidiMessage midiMachineControlGoto (int hours,
int minutes,
int seconds,
int frames);
//==============================================================================
/** Creates a master-volume change message.
@param volume the volume, 0 to 1.0
*/
static MidiMessage masterVolume (float volume);
//==============================================================================
/** Creates a system-exclusive message.
The data passed in is wrapped with header and tail bytes of 0xf0 and 0xf7.
*/
static MidiMessage createSysExMessage (const void* sysexData,
int dataSize);
//==============================================================================
/** Reads a midi variable-length integer.
@param data the data to read the number from
@param numBytesUsed on return, this will be set to the number of bytes that were read
*/
static int readVariableLengthVal (const uint8* data,
int& numBytesUsed) noexcept;
/** Based on the first byte of a short midi message, this uses a lookup table
to return the message length (either 1, 2, or 3 bytes).
The value passed in must be 0x80 or higher.
*/
static int getMessageLengthFromFirstByte (const uint8 firstByte) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the name of a midi note number.
E.g "C", "D#", etc.
@param noteNumber the midi note number, 0 to 127
@param useSharps if true, sharpened notes are used, e.g. "C#", otherwise
they'll be flattened, e.g. "Db"
@param includeOctaveNumber if true, the octave number will be appended to the string,
e.g. "C#4"
@param octaveNumForMiddleC if an octave number is being appended, this indicates the
number that will be used for middle C's octave
@see getMidiNoteInHertz
*/
static String getMidiNoteName (int noteNumber,
bool useSharps,
bool includeOctaveNumber,
int octaveNumForMiddleC);
/** Returns the frequency of a midi note number.
The frequencyOfA parameter is an optional frequency for 'A', normally 440-444Hz for concert pitch.
@see getMidiNoteName
*/
static double getMidiNoteInHertz (int noteNumber, const double frequencyOfA = 440.0) noexcept;
/** Returns true if the given midi note number is a black key. */
static bool isMidiNoteBlack (int noteNumber) noexcept;
/** Returns the standard name of a GM instrument, or nullptr if unknown for this index.
@param midiInstrumentNumber the program number 0 to 127
@see getProgramChangeNumber
*/
static const char* getGMInstrumentName (int midiInstrumentNumber);
/** Returns the name of a bank of GM instruments, or nullptr if unknown for this bank number.
@param midiBankNumber the bank, 0 to 15
*/
static const char* getGMInstrumentBankName (int midiBankNumber);
/** Returns the standard name of a channel 10 percussion sound, or nullptr if unknown for this note number.
@param midiNoteNumber the key number, 35 to 81
*/
static const char* getRhythmInstrumentName (int midiNoteNumber);
/** Returns the name of a controller type number, or nullptr if unknown for this controller number.
@see getControllerNumber
*/
static const char* getControllerName (int controllerNumber);
private:
//==============================================================================
double timeStamp;
HeapBlock<uint8> allocatedData;
int size;
#ifndef DOXYGEN
union
{
uint8 asBytes[4];
uint32 asInt32;
} preallocatedData;
#endif
inline uint8* getData() noexcept { return allocatedData != nullptr ? allocatedData.getData() : preallocatedData.asBytes; }
uint8* allocateSpace (int);
};
#endif // JUCE_MIDIMESSAGE_H_INCLUDED

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
MidiMessageSequence::MidiMessageSequence()
{
}
MidiMessageSequence::MidiMessageSequence (const MidiMessageSequence& other)
{
list.addCopiesOf (other.list);
updateMatchedPairs();
}
MidiMessageSequence& MidiMessageSequence::operator= (const MidiMessageSequence& other)
{
MidiMessageSequence otherCopy (other);
swapWith (otherCopy);
return *this;
}
void MidiMessageSequence::swapWith (MidiMessageSequence& other) noexcept
{
list.swapWith (other.list);
}
MidiMessageSequence::~MidiMessageSequence()
{
}
void MidiMessageSequence::clear()
{
list.clear();
}
int MidiMessageSequence::getNumEvents() const noexcept
{
return list.size();
}
MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* MidiMessageSequence::getEventPointer (const int index) const noexcept
{
return list [index];
}
double MidiMessageSequence::getTimeOfMatchingKeyUp (const int index) const noexcept
{
if (const MidiEventHolder* const meh = list [index])
if (meh->noteOffObject != nullptr)
return meh->noteOffObject->message.getTimeStamp();
return 0.0;
}
int MidiMessageSequence::getIndexOfMatchingKeyUp (const int index) const noexcept
{
if (const MidiEventHolder* const meh = list [index])
return list.indexOf (meh->noteOffObject);
return -1;
}
int MidiMessageSequence::getIndexOf (MidiEventHolder* const event) const noexcept
{
return list.indexOf (event);
}
int MidiMessageSequence::getNextIndexAtTime (const double timeStamp) const noexcept
{
const int numEvents = list.size();
int i;
for (i = 0; i < numEvents; ++i)
if (list.getUnchecked(i)->message.getTimeStamp() >= timeStamp)
break;
return i;
}
//==============================================================================
double MidiMessageSequence::getStartTime() const noexcept
{
return getEventTime (0);
}
double MidiMessageSequence::getEndTime() const noexcept
{
return getEventTime (list.size() - 1);
}
double MidiMessageSequence::getEventTime (const int index) const noexcept
{
if (const MidiEventHolder* const meh = list [index])
return meh->message.getTimeStamp();
return 0.0;
}
//==============================================================================
MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* MidiMessageSequence::addEvent (const MidiMessage& newMessage,
double timeAdjustment)
{
MidiEventHolder* const newOne = new MidiEventHolder (newMessage);
timeAdjustment += newMessage.getTimeStamp();
newOne->message.setTimeStamp (timeAdjustment);
int i;
for (i = list.size(); --i >= 0;)
if (list.getUnchecked(i)->message.getTimeStamp() <= timeAdjustment)
break;
list.insert (i + 1, newOne);
return newOne;
}
void MidiMessageSequence::deleteEvent (const int index,
const bool deleteMatchingNoteUp)
{
if (isPositiveAndBelow (index, list.size()))
{
if (deleteMatchingNoteUp)
deleteEvent (getIndexOfMatchingKeyUp (index), false);
list.remove (index);
}
}
struct MidiMessageSequenceSorter
{
static int compareElements (const MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* const first,
const MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder* const second) noexcept
{
const double diff = first->message.getTimeStamp() - second->message.getTimeStamp();
return (diff > 0) - (diff < 0);
}
};
void MidiMessageSequence::addSequence (const MidiMessageSequence& other,
double timeAdjustment,
double firstAllowableTime,
double endOfAllowableDestTimes)
{
firstAllowableTime -= timeAdjustment;
endOfAllowableDestTimes -= timeAdjustment;
for (int i = 0; i < other.list.size(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessage& m = other.list.getUnchecked(i)->message;
const double t = m.getTimeStamp();
if (t >= firstAllowableTime && t < endOfAllowableDestTimes)
{
MidiEventHolder* const newOne = new MidiEventHolder (m);
newOne->message.setTimeStamp (timeAdjustment + t);
list.add (newOne);
}
}
sort();
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiMessageSequence::sort() noexcept
{
MidiMessageSequenceSorter sorter;
list.sort (sorter, true);
}
void MidiMessageSequence::updateMatchedPairs() noexcept
{
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i)
{
MidiEventHolder* const meh = list.getUnchecked(i);
const MidiMessage& m1 = meh->message;
if (m1.isNoteOn())
{
meh->noteOffObject = nullptr;
const int note = m1.getNoteNumber();
const int chan = m1.getChannel();
const int len = list.size();
for (int j = i + 1; j < len; ++j)
{
const MidiMessage& m = list.getUnchecked(j)->message;
if (m.getNoteNumber() == note && m.getChannel() == chan)
{
if (m.isNoteOff())
{
meh->noteOffObject = list[j];
break;
}
else if (m.isNoteOn())
{
MidiEventHolder* const newEvent = new MidiEventHolder (MidiMessage::noteOff (chan, note));
list.insert (j, newEvent);
newEvent->message.setTimeStamp (m.getTimeStamp());
meh->noteOffObject = newEvent;
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
void MidiMessageSequence::addTimeToMessages (const double delta) noexcept
{
for (int i = list.size(); --i >= 0;)
{
MidiMessage& mm = list.getUnchecked(i)->message;
mm.setTimeStamp (mm.getTimeStamp() + delta);
}
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiMessageSequence::extractMidiChannelMessages (const int channelNumberToExtract,
MidiMessageSequence& destSequence,
const bool alsoIncludeMetaEvents) const
{
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessage& mm = list.getUnchecked(i)->message;
if (mm.isForChannel (channelNumberToExtract) || (alsoIncludeMetaEvents && mm.isMetaEvent()))
destSequence.addEvent (mm);
}
}
void MidiMessageSequence::extractSysExMessages (MidiMessageSequence& destSequence) const
{
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i)
{
const MidiMessage& mm = list.getUnchecked(i)->message;
if (mm.isSysEx())
destSequence.addEvent (mm);
}
}
void MidiMessageSequence::deleteMidiChannelMessages (const int channelNumberToRemove)
{
for (int i = list.size(); --i >= 0;)
if (list.getUnchecked(i)->message.isForChannel (channelNumberToRemove))
list.remove(i);
}
void MidiMessageSequence::deleteSysExMessages()
{
for (int i = list.size(); --i >= 0;)
if (list.getUnchecked(i)->message.isSysEx())
list.remove(i);
}
//==============================================================================
void MidiMessageSequence::createControllerUpdatesForTime (const int channelNumber,
const double time,
OwnedArray<MidiMessage>& dest)
{
bool doneProg = false;
bool donePitchWheel = false;
Array<int> doneControllers;
doneControllers.ensureStorageAllocated (32);
for (int i = list.size(); --i >= 0;)
{
const MidiMessage& mm = list.getUnchecked(i)->message;
if (mm.isForChannel (channelNumber) && mm.getTimeStamp() <= time)
{
if (mm.isProgramChange())
{
if (! doneProg)
{
dest.add (new MidiMessage (mm, 0.0));
doneProg = true;
}
}
else if (mm.isController())
{
if (! doneControllers.contains (mm.getControllerNumber()))
{
dest.add (new MidiMessage (mm, 0.0));
doneControllers.add (mm.getControllerNumber());
}
}
else if (mm.isPitchWheel())
{
if (! donePitchWheel)
{
dest.add (new MidiMessage (mm, 0.0));
donePitchWheel = true;
}
}
}
}
}
//==============================================================================
MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder::MidiEventHolder (const MidiMessage& mm)
: message (mm), noteOffObject (nullptr)
{
}
MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder::~MidiEventHolder()
{
}

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/*
==============================================================================
This file is part of the JUCE library.
Copyright (c) 2013 - Raw Material Software Ltd.
Permission is granted to use this software under the terms of either:
a) the GPL v2 (or any later version)
b) the Affero GPL v3
Details of these licenses can be found at: www.gnu.org/licenses
JUCE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To release a closed-source product which uses JUCE, commercial licenses are
available: visit www.juce.com for more information.
==============================================================================
*/
#ifndef JUCE_MIDIMESSAGESEQUENCE_H_INCLUDED
#define JUCE_MIDIMESSAGESEQUENCE_H_INCLUDED
//==============================================================================
/**
A sequence of timestamped midi messages.
This allows the sequence to be manipulated, and also to be read from and
written to a standard midi file.
@see MidiMessage, MidiFile
*/
class JUCE_API MidiMessageSequence
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Creates an empty midi sequence object. */
MidiMessageSequence();
/** Creates a copy of another sequence. */
MidiMessageSequence (const MidiMessageSequence&);
/** Replaces this sequence with another one. */
MidiMessageSequence& operator= (const MidiMessageSequence&);
/** Destructor. */
~MidiMessageSequence();
//==============================================================================
/** Structure used to hold midi events in the sequence.
These structures act as 'handles' on the events as they are moved about in
the list, and make it quick to find the matching note-offs for note-on events.
@see MidiMessageSequence::getEventPointer
*/
class MidiEventHolder
{
public:
//==============================================================================
/** Destructor. */
~MidiEventHolder();
/** The message itself, whose timestamp is used to specify the event's time. */
MidiMessage message;
/** The matching note-off event (if this is a note-on event).
If this isn't a note-on, this pointer will be nullptr.
Use the MidiMessageSequence::updateMatchedPairs() method to keep these
note-offs up-to-date after events have been moved around in the sequence
or deleted.
*/
MidiEventHolder* noteOffObject;
private:
//==============================================================================
friend class MidiMessageSequence;
MidiEventHolder (const MidiMessage&);
JUCE_LEAK_DETECTOR (MidiEventHolder)
};
//==============================================================================
/** Clears the sequence. */
void clear();
/** Returns the number of events in the sequence. */
int getNumEvents() const noexcept;
/** Returns a pointer to one of the events. */
MidiEventHolder* getEventPointer (int index) const noexcept;
/** Returns the time of the note-up that matches the note-on at this index.
If the event at this index isn't a note-on, it'll just return 0.
@see MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder::noteOffObject
*/
double getTimeOfMatchingKeyUp (int index) const noexcept;
/** Returns the index of the note-up that matches the note-on at this index.
If the event at this index isn't a note-on, it'll just return -1.
@see MidiMessageSequence::MidiEventHolder::noteOffObject
*/
int getIndexOfMatchingKeyUp (int index) const noexcept;
/** Returns the index of an event. */
int getIndexOf (MidiEventHolder* event) const noexcept;
/** Returns the index of the first event on or after the given timestamp.
If the time is beyond the end of the sequence, this will return the
number of events.
*/
int getNextIndexAtTime (double timeStamp) const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Returns the timestamp of the first event in the sequence.
@see getEndTime
*/
double getStartTime() const noexcept;
/** Returns the timestamp of the last event in the sequence.
@see getStartTime
*/
double getEndTime() const noexcept;
/** Returns the timestamp of the event at a given index.
If the index is out-of-range, this will return 0.0
*/
double getEventTime (int index) const noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Inserts a midi message into the sequence.
The index at which the new message gets inserted will depend on its timestamp,
because the sequence is kept sorted.
Remember to call updateMatchedPairs() after adding note-on events.
@param newMessage the new message to add (an internal copy will be made)
@param timeAdjustment an optional value to add to the timestamp of the message
that will be inserted
@see updateMatchedPairs
*/
MidiEventHolder* addEvent (const MidiMessage& newMessage,
double timeAdjustment = 0);
/** Deletes one of the events in the sequence.
Remember to call updateMatchedPairs() after removing events.
@param index the index of the event to delete
@param deleteMatchingNoteUp whether to also remove the matching note-off
if the event you're removing is a note-on
*/
void deleteEvent (int index, bool deleteMatchingNoteUp);
/** Merges another sequence into this one.
Remember to call updateMatchedPairs() after using this method.
@param other the sequence to add from
@param timeAdjustmentDelta an amount to add to the timestamps of the midi events
as they are read from the other sequence
@param firstAllowableDestTime events will not be added if their time is earlier
than this time. (This is after their time has been adjusted
by the timeAdjustmentDelta)
@param endOfAllowableDestTimes events will not be added if their time is equal to
or greater than this time. (This is after their time has
been adjusted by the timeAdjustmentDelta)
*/
void addSequence (const MidiMessageSequence& other,
double timeAdjustmentDelta,
double firstAllowableDestTime,
double endOfAllowableDestTimes);
//==============================================================================
/** Makes sure all the note-on and note-off pairs are up-to-date.
Call this after re-ordering messages or deleting/adding messages, and it
will scan the list and make sure all the note-offs in the MidiEventHolder
structures are pointing at the correct ones.
*/
void updateMatchedPairs() noexcept;
/** Forces a sort of the sequence.
You may need to call this if you've manually modified the timestamps of some
events such that the overall order now needs updating.
*/
void sort() noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Copies all the messages for a particular midi channel to another sequence.
@param channelNumberToExtract the midi channel to look for, in the range 1 to 16
@param destSequence the sequence that the chosen events should be copied to
@param alsoIncludeMetaEvents if true, any meta-events (which don't apply to a specific
channel) will also be copied across.
@see extractSysExMessages
*/
void extractMidiChannelMessages (int channelNumberToExtract,
MidiMessageSequence& destSequence,
bool alsoIncludeMetaEvents) const;
/** Copies all midi sys-ex messages to another sequence.
@param destSequence this is the sequence to which any sys-exes in this sequence
will be added
@see extractMidiChannelMessages
*/
void extractSysExMessages (MidiMessageSequence& destSequence) const;
/** Removes any messages in this sequence that have a specific midi channel.
@param channelNumberToRemove the midi channel to look for, in the range 1 to 16
*/
void deleteMidiChannelMessages (int channelNumberToRemove);
/** Removes any sys-ex messages from this sequence. */
void deleteSysExMessages();
/** Adds an offset to the timestamps of all events in the sequence.
@param deltaTime the amount to add to each timestamp.
*/
void addTimeToMessages (double deltaTime) noexcept;
//==============================================================================
/** Scans through the sequence to determine the state of any midi controllers at
a given time.
This will create a sequence of midi controller changes that can be
used to set all midi controllers to the state they would be in at the
specified time within this sequence.
As well as controllers, it will also recreate the midi program number
and pitch bend position.
@param channelNumber the midi channel to look for, in the range 1 to 16. Controllers
for other channels will be ignored.
@param time the time at which you want to find out the state - there are
no explicit units for this time measurement, it's the same units
as used for the timestamps of the messages
@param resultMessages an array to which midi controller-change messages will be added. This
will be the minimum number of controller changes to recreate the
state at the required time.
*/
void createControllerUpdatesForTime (int channelNumber, double time,
OwnedArray<MidiMessage>& resultMessages);
//==============================================================================
/** Swaps this sequence with another one. */
void swapWith (MidiMessageSequence&) noexcept;
private:
//==============================================================================
friend class MidiFile;
OwnedArray<MidiEventHolder> list;
JUCE_LEAK_DETECTOR (MidiMessageSequence)
};
#endif // JUCE_MIDIMESSAGESEQUENCE_H_INCLUDED